THE DIAGNOSIS OF THE CRANIO-MANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTIONS(DCM)
Abstract:
Chronic degenerative changes of the temporo-mandibular joint including periarticular structures
have a very high incidence among the population, the vast majority, still suffering from an early age in a lesser
or greater extent. Research analyses biomechanics and temporomandibular joint in patients who have
implants placed over a history of joint disease are following developments in post-intervention, and patients
without a history of joint pathology were implanted prosthesis with support in parallel patients who underwent
prosthetic teeth balances ocluzo-natural without the support implant overdenture. In equilibration and
functional context of dentomaxilar device the investigation of temporomandibular joint allows early diagnosis
of biomechanical dysfunction in this case, covering the literature with term „cranio-mandibular
dysfunction”(DCM).The mobilizing action of jaw muscles is adapted to dentomaxilar device functions. This
can be accomplished by grading the contraction force, by allowing the alternate contractions bilaterally
symmetrically and asymmetrically unilateral and by the fact that these muscles may act on several planes. Rest
balanced tone of all jaw mobiliser muscles keep it in „physiological rest position”.
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