EXTRADURAL HAEMORRHAGE BY DISJUNCTION OF CORONAL SUTURE. CASE REPORT
Abstract:
Extradural haemorrhage (EDH) is most often produced by bone fractures with secondary
lesion of the middle meningeal artery, being of a higher frequency in the young due to a weaker
attachment of the dura mater to the inner side of the cranium. The main cause of the fractures is
represented by cranio-cerebral trauma, which occurs mainly through car accidents. The fractures are
the cause of vascular ruptures that lead to fast accumulations of blood. These, in turn lead to a high
intracranial pressure. EDH is an emergency because it can lead to permanent cerebral lesions and even
death when not promptly approached, the aggravation taking place in mere minutes. Next, we present
the case of a 48 year-old patient who had been involved in a car accident as a pedestrian. This caused
an altered state of consciousness (GCS=6 points) and hemiplegia of the left side limbs.
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